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Economic and Financial Review

Publisher

Central Bank of Nigeria

Keywords

Economic Growth, Nigeria, Vector Error Correction, Impulse Response, Variance Decomposition, Information Criteria, Hodrick-Prescott

Abstract

in this paper some recent developments in time series econometrics, which is of great potential for extending the frontier of economic research is applied to Nigerian data in order to estimate a production function type equation as well as examine the key macroeconomic determinants of economic growth in Nigeria. Of particular application is the vector error correction modelling technique. Apart from the determination of criteria for selecting the lag length, the paper also explored variance decomposition and effect of shocks through the impulse response function. Results from the econometric analysis revealed that output was elastic to capital injection in the short-term and that all the other macroeconomic variables were significant in explaining growth in Nigeria. The predictive power of the model was quite high and tracked the long-run growth path.

Author Bio

E. A. Essien is a staff of the Economic Modelling Office in the Research Department of Central Bank of Nigeria.

Publication Title

CBN Economic and Financial Review

Issue

3

Volume

40

Recommended Citation

Essien, Essien Abel (2001). Nigeria's Economic Growth: Performance and Determinants. CBN Economic and Financial Review. 40(3), 16-39.

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